\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)và 1

gọi

 \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)

VÌ \(\frac{2019}{2020}< 1\Rightarrow A< 1\)

VẬY \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}< 1\)

1. a) P = 4 - ( x - 2 )³²

( x - 2 )³² ≥ 0 ∀ x => - ( x - 2 )³² ≤ 0 ∀ x

=> 4 - ( x - 2 )³² ≤ 4 ∀ x

Dấu bằng xảy ra <=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2

Vậy P_Max = 4 khi x = 2

b) Q = 20 - | 3 - x |

| 3 - x |  ≥ 0 ∀ x => - | 3 - x | ≤ 0 ∀ x

=> 20 - | 3 - x |  ≤ 20 ∀ x

Dấu bằng xảy ra <=> 3 - x = 0 => x = 3

Vậy Q_Max = 20 khi x = 3

c) C = \(\frac{5}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\)

Để C có GTLN => ( x - 3 )² + 1 nhỏ nhất dương

=> ( x - 3 )² + 1 = 1

=> ( x - 3 )² = 0

=> x - 3 = 0 

=> x = 3

=> C_Max = \(\frac{5}{\left(3-3\right)^2+1}=\frac{5}{1}=5\)khi x = 3

2. a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2019\cdot2020}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}< 1\)

b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)

\(2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{999}}\)

\(2A-A=A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{999}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)

\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{999}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{1000}}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{1000}}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1.\) 

Với  :   \(a=2^{2018};.b=3^{2019};,c=5^{2020}.\) 

Và   :   \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\Leftrightarrow\) 

             \(B=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1< A\)

B= 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2019.2020

B=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2019-1/2020

B=1-1/2020=2020/2020-1/2020=2019/2020

MÌNH NGHĨ LÀ A< B

A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

=\(1-\frac{1}{50}\)

Vì \(1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)nên A < 1

B = \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)nên B < \(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=\frac{49}{50}< 1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)

a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

b) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)

\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(=2.\frac{98}{99}\)

\(=\frac{196}{99}=1\frac{97}{99}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{99}\)

\(=\frac{98}{99}\)

A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)

=>\(\frac{99}{100}\)

B=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{2}{97.99}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{99}\)

=>\(\frac{98}{99}\)

Tham khảo

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/814814.html

B=11.2+13.4+15.6+....+12019.2020

⇒2B=21.2+23.4+25.6+....+22019.2020

<1+12.3+13.4+14.5+15.6+....+12018.2019+12019.2020

2B<1+3−22.3+4−33.4+5−44.5+....+2019−20182018.2019+2020−20192019.2020

2B<1+12−13+13−14+...+12019−12020

2B<1+12−12020<1+12

B<34

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Đặt 22018=a;32019=b;52020=c(a,b,c>0)

A=aa+b+bb+c+cc+a>aa+b+c+ba+b+c+ca+b+c=1

⇒A>1>34>B

=>\(-B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}...\frac{2011}{2012}=\frac{1}{2012}\)